Technical papers
Research and publication archive for institutional review and academic collaboration.
Publication types
Technical papers
Detailed research papers covering system architecture, operational frameworks, and technical methodologies suitable for peer review and institutional assessment.
Policy briefs
Concise analysis documents addressing regulatory frameworks, compliance methodologies, and policy implications for government decision-makers.
Working documents
Preliminary research findings and framework proposals intended for institutional dialogue and collaborative development.
Framework documentation
Comprehensive documentation of operational frameworks, governance structures, and implementation methodologies.
Current publications
Project HGE — technical papers
HGE: instrument-agnostic hypothesis testing loop (technical overview)
Technical paper · 2026
This paper describes the architecture and workflow of the Hypothesis Generation Engine (HGE), a method-focused system for automated hypothesis formulation, experiment specification, and result interpretation. HGE operates independently of specific instrument backends, enabling validation across diverse experimental platforms. The approach emphasizes reproducibility, provenance tracking, and uncertainty-aware reasoning without claims of performance superiority over existing methods.
Quantum backend validation: executing experiments under noise and drift (methods note)
Methods note · 2026
This methods note documents the validation approach for HGE using remote quantum hardware as a physical stress-test environment. The work examines how the system handles real-world experimental constraints including hardware noise, calibration drift, and queue-based execution. Findings focus on methodological considerations for instrument-agnostic validation rather than quantum computing performance metrics.
Flagship initiative
Primary European infrastructure framework
European Flexibility Operating System (EFOS)
Technical paper · December 2025
Comprehensive framework documentation for EFOS, a proposed European public–private digital infrastructure providing harmonised, cross-border operational layer for energy system flexibility management. Addresses architectural principles, governance structures, and implementation methodologies responding to EU directives (DES, Green Deal, EPBD, Data Act, AI Act, Net Zero Industry Act). Clarifies EFOS as a long-term digital backbone for EU system objectives, not a commercial software product.
Available through structured engagement for government entities and regulatory authorities.
Operational sovereignty in critical infrastructure
Policy brief · December 2025
Analysis of operational sovereignty requirements for critical infrastructure operators. Examines regulatory alignment, risk management frameworks, and institutional governance models suitable for European deployment.
Available through structured engagement for institutional stakeholders.
Forthcoming work
Digital resilience frameworks for European institutions
Technical paper examining resilience methodologies, continuity planning, and operational recovery frameworks aligned with NIS2 and DORA requirements.
Governance models for sovereign digital infrastructure
Framework documentation addressing institutional governance, oversight mechanisms, and accountability structures for sovereign infrastructure deployment.
Research methodology
Research is conducted through systematic analysis of regulatory frameworks, institutional requirements, and technical capabilities. Methodology emphasises:
- •Alignment with European regulatory standards and institutional practices
- •Validation through institutional dialogue and expert consultation
- •Transparency in methodology and limitation disclosure
- •Practical applicability for government and critical infrastructure contexts
Access and citation
Technical papers are available to institutional stakeholders through structured engagement pathways. Access requests should specify institutional affiliation, intended use, and relevant evaluation context.
Citation of published materials should follow standard academic conventions with appropriate attribution to Northflow Technologies.
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Research dialogue · Institutional collaboration · Funding discussions
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